Language Guide: 英语向导: 走、去，来

Go, Come

走、去，来

go - went	去
come - came	来

	Where did you go? 你去那里了？
	Are you coming here? 你来这儿吗？
	She went to the restroom. 她去英国了。
	If she comes, I will be happy. 如果她来，我会很高兴的。
	If you go, we will be sad. 如果你走了，我们会伤心。

"go"的第三人称比较不规则。不定词的后面加上es-goes

	He seldom goes to church. 他很少去教堂。
	His children go to school with my children. 他的孩子们和我的孩子们一起去学校。

go的现在进行式通常用来表达未来的事件。

	She is going to be at the restaurant. 她会在餐厅。
	We're going to swim now. 我们现在去游泳。
	You're going to tell them our secrets. 你会告诉他们我们的秘密。
	They are going to speak with your mother. 他们会于悄的母亲谈话。

面向，朝着

从...离开

	Go toward the light! 向光走！
	They ran away from the bomb. 他们从炸弹那儿跑开。
	Go away! 走开！

停止

	It's important to stop at red lights. 在红灯下停止是重要的。
	Stop! Don't do that. 停！别那么做。

关系代名词

我们已经知道如何将定语用that连接到一个句子上。疑问代名词who，whom，whose，which和where也有同样的用法。在下面的句子里面，你既可以用who，whom，和which，也可以用that。 Who和whom指人，而which用来指事物。

	She is the friend who came with me to Toronto. 她是与我一同来多伦多的朋友。
	He's the professor who teaches Spanish. 他是教西班牙语的教授。
	She is the child whom you taught English. 她是你教英语的小孩。
	Is this the bus which goes to Los Angeles? 这是不是去洛杉矶的巴士？
	Is this the bus that goes to Los Angeles? 这是不是去洛杉矶的巴士？

Whose 指拥有物，where指地点。

	That's the woman whose house is so beautiful. 那就是房子如此美丽的女人。
	This is the apartment where Ernest Hemingway lived. 这是海明威曾经居住过的公寓。
	This is the university where Stephen Hawking teaches. 这是康奈尔。韦斯特教书的大学。

过去进行式表示过去的一个进行中被干扰的活动。

	They were talking to Frank when the visitor came. 访者来时他们在与弗兰克谈话。
	They were walking the dog when a wolf attacked. 狼攻击时他们在遛狗。
	He was running with Susan when the tornado came. 龙卷风来时他在与苏珊跑步。
	We were talking to Frank, when the accident happened. 事故发生时我们在与弗兰克谈话。

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