Construction - Continued
建築 - 續
worksite 工地
builder 建築工人
engineer 工程師
contractor 承包商
electrician 電工
renovation 裝修
contract 合約
estimate 估價
bid 投標
to build - built 建造 - 已建造
to construct 建造
to renovate 翻新
to remodel 改建
 Paul Lim's photo, licensed as CC BY-ND 2.0
After receiving three estimates from different contractors, we signed a contract with the company that offered the best price.
在收到三家不同承包商的估價後,我們與提供最優惠價格的公司簽訂了合約。
The construction company submitted a bid of $25,000 to remodel our bathroom.
建築公司提交了 25,000 美元的投標,以改建我們的浴室。
The contractor estimates the project will take six months.
承包商估計該項目將需要六個月的時間。
The architect designed a beautiful modern house.
建築師設計了一座漂亮的現代化房屋。
表達式
Rome wasn't built in a day.
羅馬不是一天造成的
Build bridges, not walls.
建造橋樑,而不是圍牆
Built to last.
經久耐用
Building Materials
建築材料
concrete 混凝土
steel
wood 木材
plywood 膠合板
metal 金屬
aluminum
iron
brass 黃銅
tin
glass 玻璃
plastic 塑膠
rubber 橡膠
ceramic 陶瓷
clay 黏土
cork 軟木
cardboard 紙板
Steel beams provide structural support for the building.
鋼樑為建築物提供結構支撐。
foundation 地基
roofing 屋頂
flooring 地板
frame 框架
framing 框架
drywall 石膏板
sheetrock 石膏板
insulation 絕緣材料
to frame 搭建框架
to insulate 隔熱
to install 安裝
Ryo Chijiiwa's photo, licensed as CC BY 2.0
The foundation is made of reinforced concrete.
地基由鋼筋混凝土製成。
The foundation must be solid before we begin framing.
在我們開始搭建框架之前,地基必須是穩固的。
We need to call the electrician to install the wiring.
我們需要打電話給電工來安裝線路。
Install the insulation before putting up the drywall.
在安裝石膏板之前先安裝絕緣材料。
We need to order more plywood for the flooring.
我們需要為地板訂購更多的膠合板。
masonry 石工
plumbing 水管工程
ductwork 管道系統
duct 管道
stucco 灰泥
plaster 石膏
tar 焦油
The plumbing and ductwork are hidden behind the walls.
水管工程和管道系統隱藏在牆後。
demolition 拆除
to demolish 拆除
to weld 焊接
to plaster 抹灰
to tile 鋪磁磚
to grout 灌漿
Demed's photo, licensed as CC BY-NC 2.0
The contractor will demolish the old kitchen next week.
承包商下週將拆除舊廚房。
After installing the tiles, don't forget to grout the joints.
安裝瓷磚後,別忘了給接縫灌漿。
Measure twice, cut once!
三思而後行!