| relative | 亲戚 |
| relationship | 关系，人际（情侣）关系 |
| parents | 父母 |
| generation | 一代人 |
| ancestor | 祖先 |
| descendant | 后代，晚辈 |
We're related. He's my cousin.
我们有血缘关系。他是我堂兄。（cousin泛指堂兄弟姐妹）How is your relationship with your mother?
你和你妈关系怎么样？my paternal grandfather
我的爷爷my maternal grandfather
我的姥爷
| stepfather | 继父 |
| stepmother | 继母 |
| step brother | 异父母兄弟 |
| father-in-law | 公公（丈人） |
| mother-in-law | 婆婆（丈母娘） |
| stepson | 继子 |
| stepdaughter | 继女 |
| step sister | 异父母姐妹 |
| son-in-law | 女婿 |
| daughter-in-law | 儿媳 |
| guardian | 监护人 |
| foster family | 寄养家庭 |
| orphan | 孤儿 |
| orphanage | 孤儿院 |
We would like to adopt you. Are you up for it?
我们想领养你。你愿意吗？an adopted child
一个领养来的孩子