The Farm - Continued
Working the Land
crops
agriculture
farmhand
fallow
to plow
to sow
to plant
to irrigate
to till
to rotate (crops)
to clear (land)
Plow the fields.
This year we planted tomatoes and eggplant.
The farmer uses a tractor to pull the plough.
They rotate crops to maintain soil fertility.
The land was cleared to create new farmland.
The farmer decided to lay fallow the field for a year to restore its nutrients.
You reap what you sow.
fertilizer
manure
fertile
to sprout
to fertilize
Close to the river the soil is very fertile.
Harvesting
harvest
crop yield
to harvest
to gather
Silos are used to store grain.
We gathered the apples from the orchard.
Separate the wheat from the chaff.
Like finding a needle in a haystack.
Don't put all your eggs in one basket.
vineyard
The field workers picked peaches.
These olives were picked by hand.
Pest Control
pest
pesticide
insecticide m.
herbicide m.
organic
blight
locust
to spray
to treat
Organic farms do not use synthetic pesticides.
The farmer sprayed the crops to treat them for pests.


Ranching
ranch
ranch hand
cattle rustler
to brand
to graze
to feed
to fence
The cowboys rounded up the cattle to brand them.
The sheep are kept in a pen near the barn.
The cattle graze in the pasture all day.
The farmer feeds the animals twice a day.
They fenced the property to keep the livestock safe.
No Trespassing!
Till the cows come home
You can argue with him till the cows come home, but he’ll never change his mind.
plantation
The rubber plantation stretched for miles through the rainforest.